關于加強和改進機動車檢驗工作的(de)意見(jian)  

  機(ji)動車(che)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)直接關(guan)系(xi)到(dao)道路(lu)交(jiao)通安全(quan)(quan)(quan)，關(guan)系(xi)到(dao)廣大人民群眾切身利益(yi)。近年來，一(yi)些(xie)(xie)地方(fang)存在的機(ji)動車(che)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)技(ji)術檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)（以(yi)下簡稱檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)）數量不足(zu)、檢(jian)(jian)車(che)排隊積(ji)壓嚴(yan)重、巧立(li)名目亂收費(fei)、只收費(fei)不檢(jian)(jian)車(che)、檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)流于形式(shi)、一(yi)些(xie)(xie)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)人員素質不高、態(tai)度(du)惡劣(lie)等問(wen)題，引(yin)發群眾不滿，社會影響(xiang)惡劣(lie)。為貫徹落實黨的十(shi)八屆三中(zhong)全(quan)(quan)(quan)會精神，進(jin)一(yi)步改(gai)革(ge)創(chuang)新機(ji)動車(che)安全(quan)(quan)(quan)技(ji)術檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)工作，加強檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)監管，規范檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)行為，強化便民服(fu)務，現提(ti)出(chu)以(yi)下意見(jian)：

  一(yi)、嚴格資(zi)質管理

  1、加(jia)快檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)建(jian)設。省(sheng)級質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督部門(men)(men)要(yao)加(jia)強與(yu)公安(an)(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)(tong)管(guan)理(li)部門(men)(men)的(de)溝通(tong)(tong)協調，及(ji)(ji)時掌(zhang)握機(ji)(ji)(ji)動車(che)保(bao)(bao)有量(liang)(liang)、檢(jian)測(ce)量(liang)(liang)和檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)的(de)數量(liang)(liang)及(ji)(ji)分(fen)布。要(yao)適(shi)應當(dang)前(qian)汽車(che)保(bao)(bao)有量(liang)(liang)大幅增長(chang)的(de)形(xing)勢，按照(zhao)黨的(de)十八屆三中(zhong)全會提出(chu)的(de)使(shi)市場在資源配置中(zhong)起決定性作(zuo)用的(de)要(yao)求(qiu)，充分(fen)發(fa)揮(hui)社會各(ge)(ge)方面(mian)的(de)積(ji)極(ji)作(zuo)用，加(jia)快檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)建(jian)設，滿足人民群眾(zhong)不斷增長(chang)的(de)檢(jian)車(che)需求(qiu)。各(ge)(ge)地質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督部門(men)(men)不再通(tong)(tong)過檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)規(gui)劃設置控制(zhi)檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)的(de)數量(liang)(liang)和布局，對(dui)符(fu)合法定條件的(de)申請人，一律簡化審(shen)批流程(cheng)，加(jia)快審(shen)批工作(zuo)進度。公安(an)(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)(tong)管(guan)理(li)部門(men)(men)在監(jian)督管(guan)理(li)工作(zuo)中(zhong)發(fa)現檢(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)數量(liang)(liang)不足造成群眾(zhong)驗(yan)車(che)不便的(de)，要(yao)書面(mian)通(tong)(tong)報質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督部門(men)(men)，并層報公安(an)(an)部。

  2、嚴格檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構從業(ye)人員資格條件(jian)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構要(yao)(yao)依法(fa)具(ju)備獨立的(de)法(fa)人資格，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構及其檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)人員承擔(dan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)法(fa)律(lv)責任。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構的(de)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)負責人、質量負責人、報告授(shou)權簽字人要(yao)(yao)具(ju)備機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)相關專業(ye)大專以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)學歷(li)或者(zhe)中級以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)工(gong)程(cheng)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)職(zhi)稱(cheng)或者(zhe)技(ji)(ji)師以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)等級，有3年(nian)以(yi)(yi)(yi)上(shang)(shang)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)工(gong)作(zuo)經(jing)歷(li)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)人員要(yao)(yao)熟(shu)練掌握機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安全技(ji)(ji)術(shu)標準、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)工(gong)作(zuo)程(cheng)序和方法(fa)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)儀器的(de)操作(zuo)規(gui)程(cheng)等。引車(che)員要(yao)(yao)持有與檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)車(che)型相對應(ying)的(de)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)駕駛證(zheng)，熟(shu)練掌握機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安全技(ji)(ji)術(shu)標準、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)工(gong)作(zuo)程(cheng)序和方法(fa)等。質量監督部門要(yao)(yao)對檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構及檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)技(ji)(ji)術(shu)人員集中清理，不(bu)具(ju)備條件(jian)的(de)不(bu)得繼續開展檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)工(gong)作(zuo)或者(zhe)擔(dan)任檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)人員。

  3、嚴格執行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)府部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)不(bu)準經(jing)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)構等企(qi)業的(de)規定。要(yao)(yao)正確(que)處理政(zheng)府與市場的(de)關(guan)系，推進檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)構社會(hui)化，嚴格執行(xing)(xing)中央、國務院(yuan)關(guan)于(yu)嚴禁(jin)黨政(zheng)機(ji)關(guan)和黨政(zheng)干部(bu)(bu)(bu)經(jing)商、辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)企(qi)業等規定，公(gong)安(an)、質(zhi)(zhi)量監(jian)(jian)督等政(zheng)府部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)及(ji)下(xia)屬(shu)企(qi)事業單位(wei)、社會(hui)團體(ti)一律不(bu)得舉(ju)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)構，公(gong)安(an)民(min)警、質(zhi)(zhi)量監(jian)(jian)督部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)工作人員及(ji)其子(zi)女、配(pei)偶不(bu)得以任何形式參與檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)構經(jing)營(ying)。2014年(nian)9月30日前，各級公(gong)安(an)、質(zhi)(zhi)量監(jian)(jian)督部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)要(yao)(yao)對(dui)本部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)及(ji)下(xia)屬(shu)企(qi)事業單位(wei)、社會(hui)團體(ti)和有關(guan)人員開辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)檢(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)構問題進行(xing)(xing)一次自(zi)查(cha)清理，對(dui)已經(jing)開辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、參與或者變相參與經(jing)營(ying)的(de)，要(yao)(yao)立即停(ting)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、徹底(di)脫鉤或者退(tui)出投(tou)資、依法清退(tui)轉讓(rang)股份。對(dui)拒不(bu)停(ting)辦(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、脫鉤、退(tui)出投(tou)資或者清退(tui)股份的(de)，要(yao)(yao)移送紀檢(jian)(jian)監(jian)(jian)察部(bu)(bu)(bu)門(men)(men)從嚴處理，其中內(nei)外勾結(jie)、行(xing)(xing)賄(hui)受賄(hui)或者因檢(jian)(jian)車弄(nong)虛作假造成交通事故等重大(da)損失，構成犯罪(zui)的(de)依法追究刑事責任。

  4、規范檢(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)審(shen)(shen)批程序。省級質量監督部門要進(jin)一步(bu)規范檢(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)資(zi)(zi)格許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)程序，對符合《行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)法(fa)(fa)(fa)》、《機動車安全技(ji)術(shu)檢(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)監督管理辦法(fa)(fa)(fa)》、《機動車安全技(ji)術(shu)檢(jian)驗(yan)資(zi)(zi)格許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)技(ji)術(shu)條件》等法(fa)(fa)(fa)律法(fa)(fa)(fa)規的(de)(de)(de)申(shen)請人(ren)，要依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)予以(yi)受理，嚴格許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)審(shen)(shen)查和批準工(gong)作(zuo)，建立監督制約機制，簡(jian)化工(gong)作(zuo)流程，提高許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)工(gong)作(zuo)效(xiao)率。要按照《行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)法(fa)(fa)(fa)》關于(yu)時限的(de)(de)(de)規定，自受理之(zhi)日(ri)起20個(ge)工(gong)作(zuo)日(ri)內作(zuo)出許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)決(jue)定（檢(jian)驗(yan)、檢(jian)測和專家評審(shen)(shen)時間不(bu)計算在內，但最長(chang)不(bu)超(chao)(chao)過20個(ge)工(gong)作(zuo)日(ri)），需要延長(chang)的(de)(de)(de)經批準后(hou)最長(chang)不(bu)得(de)超(chao)(chao)過30個(ge)工(gong)作(zuo)日(ri)。對不(bu)予批準的(de)(de)(de)，要在法(fa)(fa)(fa)定期限內依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)作(zuo)出不(bu)予許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)書面決(jue)定，說(shuo)明(ming)不(bu)予許(xu)(xu)(xu)可(ke)(ke)的(de)(de)(de)理由，并告知申(shen)請人(ren)享(xiang)有依(yi)法(fa)(fa)(fa)申(shen)請行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)復(fu)議或者提起行(xing)(xing)政(zheng)訴訟的(de)(de)(de)權(quan)利。

  5、加快推(tui)進系(xi)統聯(lian)網(wang)監(jian)管(guan)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機構要(yao)按照(zhao)《機動(dong)車安全技術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)業務(wu)信(xin)息系(xi)統及聯(lian)網(wang)規范》（GB/T26765）標準，在(zai)各檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)工(gong)位安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)視(shi)頻(pin)、數據監(jian)控設施和系(xi)統，實(shi)現(xian)車輛外觀、重點(dian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)項(xiang)目照(zhao)片、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)過程視(shi)頻(pin)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)人員姓名等信(xin)息的采集(ji)(ji)、存儲和傳輸，自動(dong)核查比對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)結果。要(yao)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)使用(yong)全國統一的機動(dong)車檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)督管(guan)理軟件，配置(zhi)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)智(zhi)能(neng)終端(duan)（PDA），實(shi)現(xian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)數據實(shi)時采集(ji)(ji)、實(shi)時上(shang)傳。2015年5月1日起檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機構未接入統一聯(lian)網(wang)監(jian)管(guan)平臺的，一律停止檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)工(gong)作。

  二、規范(fan)檢驗行為

  6、強化檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)主體(ti)責(ze)任(ren)。檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)按照國家機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安(an)全(quan)技(ji)術(shu)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)，對檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)結果承擔法(fa)律責(ze)任(ren)。公(gong)安(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)管理部門核發(fa)(fa)的(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)上，要標(biao)(biao)(biao)注檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)的(de)名稱（新合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)式樣，將通(tong)過修改(gai)《機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)》〔GA811〕標(biao)(biao)(biao)準(zhun)另行下發(fa)(fa)），接受社會監督(du)和責(ze)任(ren)倒查(cha)。自2015年1月1日起，公(gong)安(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)管理部門全(quan)部撤回派駐檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)負責(ze)查(cha)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)、核發(fa)(fa)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)的(de)民(min)警。對檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)已檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)并(bing)出具了(le)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)報告的(de)車(che)輛，公(gong)安(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)管理部門依法(fa)核發(fa)(fa)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)(he)(he)格(ge)(ge)標(biao)(biao)(biao)志(zhi)，并(bing)通(tong)過遠程審核、現場(chang)抽查(cha)、檔案復(fu)核等方式進行監督(du)檢(jian)查(cha)。

  7、規范機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)工作程序。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構受理機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安全技術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)時，要審核機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)提交(jiao)的(de)申請(qing)表、機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)行(xing)(xing)駛證(zheng)、機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)交(jiao)通(tong)事故強制責任保險憑證(zheng)，按(an)照GB21861進(jin)行(xing)(xing)車(che)輛認定、聯網查詢、外觀檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)、底盤動(dong)態檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)和線(xian)內檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)；對無法(fa)上線(xian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)或者(zhe)線(xian)內檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)有(you)(you)異議(yi)的(de)大中型客貨(huo)車(che)，進(jin)行(xing)(xing)路試檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)擅自增加或者(zhe)減(jian)少檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)項目(mu)，不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)篡改或者(zhe)偽造檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測數據。機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安全技術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)報(bao)告(gao)式(shi)樣要嚴格遵守GB21861的(de)規定，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)報(bao)告(gao)應由(you)授權簽(qian)字人(ren)(ren)簽(qian)字批(pi)準，報(bao)告(gao)一(yi)(yi)式(shi)三份，一(yi)(yi)份交(jiao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)（或者(zhe)由(you)送檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)人(ren)(ren)轉交(jiao)機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)），一(yi)(yi)份交(jiao)車(che)輛管(guan)理所，一(yi)(yi)份留(liu)存(cun)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構。車(che)輛管(guan)理所和檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構對檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)報(bao)告(gao)要保存(cun)至本次檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)周期屆滿(man)前(qian)，但(dan)最短不(bu)(bu)(bu)得(de)(de)少于(yu)(yu)兩年。對于(yu)(yu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)結論為不(bu)(bu)(bu)合(he)格（或者(zhe)有(you)(you)建議(yi)維(wei)(wei)護項目(mu)）的(de)，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)構要告(gao)知(zhi)機(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)(ren)并(bing)督促其盡快維(wei)(wei)修、維(wei)(wei)護。

  8、嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行機動(dong)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗標準(zhun)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗機構要嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)執(zhi)行GB21861，并(bing)將大中型客車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)、重(zhong)中型貨(huo)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)作為檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗重(zhong)點，嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗重(zhong)中型貨(huo)車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)的外廓尺(chi)寸、整備質量(liang)(liang)、側(ce)后部防護裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)身反光標識和車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輛尾部標志版、輪胎(tai)(tai)磨損狀(zhuang)況等項目(mu)，嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗大中型客車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)限速裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、動(dong)態監控裝(zhuang)置(zhi)、安全(quan)帶(dai)、應急出口、輪胎(tai)(tai)等項目(mu)，增強檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗工作在(zai)源頭(tou)預防重(zhong)特大交通事故方面的效能。要嚴(yan)(yan)格(ge)(ge)按照GB21861規定(ding)的檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗時間(jian)核定(ding)**允許檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測量(liang)(liang)。要提高大中型汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗的專(zhuan)業化水平，推行在(zai)大中型汽車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)測線(xian)配置(zhi)使(shi)用車(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)(che)輛外廓尺(chi)寸自動(dong)測量(liang)(liang)儀等科技(ji)裝(zhuang)備，檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗機構配置(zhi)使(shi)用的計(ji)量(liang)(liang)器具要依法經計(ji)量(liang)(liang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)合格(ge)(ge)或校(xiao)準(zhun)。

  9、推(tui)進(jin)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)規(gui)范(fan)化建設。省級質量監(jian)(jian)督(du)部門(men)(men)、公(gong)安機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)關交(jiao)通管理(li)(li)(li)部門(men)(men)要(yao)組織編寫統一的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)培訓教材，統一考(kao)試(shi)制(zhi)度(du)和考(kao)試(shi)要(yao)求，完善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)人員資(zi)格管理(li)(li)(li)制(zhi)度(du)。要(yao)制(zhi)定檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)規(gui)范(fan)化建設工(gong)作(zuo)要(yao)求，要(yao)求檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)在(zai)明顯區域公(gong)布檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測流程(cheng)、人員姓名和照片、紀律要(yao)求、舉報投(tou)訴電話等，接受群(qun)眾監(jian)(jian)督(du)。根據檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)條件(jian)、管理(li)(li)(li)水(shui)平、技術(shu)能力等開展(zhan)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)分類管理(li)(li)(li)，選(xuan)樹一批(pi)管理(li)(li)(li)規(gui)范(fan)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)嚴格、群(qun)眾反(fan)映良好的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)，清理(li)(li)(li)整頓(dun)一批(pi)管理(li)(li)(li)混亂(luan)、弄虛作(zuo)假、效率(lv)低下、群(qun)眾投(tou)訴多的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)。

  三、改進便民服(fu)務(wu)

  10、進一步(bu)擴大新(xin)車免檢范圍。自本通知(zhi)下(xia)發之日起(qi)，所有新(xin)出(chu)(chu)廠的(de)(de)轎車和其(qi)(qi)他(ta)小(xiao)型、微型載客汽(qi)車，以及(ji)經工業(ye)和信息(xi)化(hua)部認定免予安全(quan)(quan)技(ji)(ji)術檢驗(yan)的(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)他(ta)新(xin)出(chu)(chu)廠的(de)(de)機動(dong)車，在辦理機動(dong)車注(zhu)冊登(deng)記(ji)前(qian)，不(bu)再進行(xing)安全(quan)(quan)技(ji)(ji)術檢驗(yan)。但出(chu)(chu)廠后兩年(nian)內未申(shen)請注(zhu)冊登(deng)記(ji)，或者注(zhu)冊登(deng)記(ji)前(qian)發生(sheng)交通事故(gu)的(de)(de)，仍應進行(xing)安全(quan)(quan)技(ji)(ji)術檢驗(yan)。

  11、試行(xing)非營運(yun)轎車(che)(che)等車(che)(che)輛(liang)6年(nian)(nian)(nian)內(nei)免檢(jian)(jian)(jian)。自2014年(nian)(nian)(nian)9月1日起，試行(xing)6年(nian)(nian)(nian)以內(nei)的(de)(de)非營運(yun)轎車(che)(che)和(he)其(qi)他小型(xing)、微(wei)型(xing)載客汽車(che)(che)（面(mian)包(bao)車(che)(che)、7座(zuo)及7座(zuo)以上(shang)車(che)(che)輛(liang)除外）免檢(jian)(jian)(jian)制(zhi)度。對注冊(ce)登記6年(nian)(nian)(nian)以內(nei)的(de)(de)非營運(yun)轎車(che)(che)和(he)其(qi)他小型(xing)、微(wei)型(xing)載客汽車(che)(che)（面(mian)包(bao)車(che)(che)、7座(zuo)及7座(zuo)以上(shang)車(che)(che)輛(liang)除外），每(mei)(mei)2年(nian)(nian)(nian)需要(yao)定(ding)期檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)時(shi)，機動車(che)(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)提供交通(tong)事故(gu)強制(zhi)責任保險憑證(zheng)、車(che)(che)船(chuan)稅納稅或(huo)者(zhe)免征證(zheng)明后，可(ke)以直接(jie)向公安(an)機關交通(tong)管(guan)理部門(men)申請(qing)領(ling)取檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)，無需到檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機構進行(xing)安(an)全(quan)技術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)。申請(qing)前，機動車(che)(che)所有(you)(you)人(ren)應(ying)當將(jiang)涉及該車(che)(che)的(de)(de)道路交通(tong)安(an)全(quan)違(wei)法(fa)行(xing)為和(he)交通(tong)事故(gu)處理完畢。但車(che)(che)輛(liang)如果發生(sheng)過造成人(ren)員(yuan)傷亡的(de)(de)交通(tong)事故(gu)的(de)(de)，仍(reng)應(ying)按原規定(ding)的(de)(de)周(zhou)期進行(xing)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)。上(shang)述車(che)(che)輛(liang)注冊(ce)登記超(chao)過6年(nian)(nian)(nian)（含6年(nian)(nian)(nian)）的(de)(de)，仍(reng)按規定(ding)每(mei)(mei)年(nian)(nian)(nian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)1次；超(chao)過15年(nian)(nian)(nian)（含15年(nian)(nian)(nian)）的(de)(de)，仍(reng)按規定(ding)每(mei)(mei)年(nian)(nian)(nian)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)2次。公安(an)機關交通(tong)管(guan)理部門(men)要(yao)在(zai)地市和(he)縣級車(che)(che)輛(liang)管(guan)理所、交通(tong)管(guan)理服務(wu)站、交通(tong)違(wei)法(fa)處理窗口等場所，設置核(he)發檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)窗口，方(fang)便群眾就近快捷領(ling)取檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)標(biao)志(zhi)(zhi)。

  12、推(tui)行(xing)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)異(yi)(yi)地(di)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)。地(di)市范(fan)圍內(nei)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)所(suo)有人可以自主選擇檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，不得以城區(qu)、郊(jiao)區(qu)、縣市劃分檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)區(qu)域或者(zhe)指定檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)構。推(tui)行(xing)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)異(yi)(yi)地(di)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，在已應用全省(sheng)統(tong)(tong)一(yi)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)監(jian)管平臺的(de)省(sheng)（區(qu)、市），實行(xing)除(chu)大型客車(che)(che)、校車(che)(che)外的(de)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)在全省(sheng)范(fan)圍內(nei)異(yi)(yi)地(di)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，無需辦(ban)理任何委(wei)托檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)手續。尚未建立統(tong)(tong)一(yi)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)監(jian)管平臺的(de)應抓緊完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)，2014年(nian)12月31日前各省(sheng)（區(qu)、市）完(wan)(wan)成(cheng)推(tui)廣。試行(xing)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)跨省(sheng)（區(qu)、市）異(yi)(yi)地(di)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，在應用全國統(tong)(tong)一(yi)的(de)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)監(jian)管軟件后，對除(chu)大型客車(che)(che)、校車(che)(che)外的(de)機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)，允許機(ji)(ji)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)(che)所(suo)有人在車(che)(che)輛所(suo)在地(di)直接進行(xing)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)，領取檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)合(he)格標志。

  13、推行機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)。要在有(you)2條（含）以上(shang)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)線的檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)推行預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)服務，在核定檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)能力(li)的基礎(chu)上(shang)，允許機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)所有(you)人(ren)通(tong)過(guo)互聯(lian)網、電話(hua)等方(fang)式預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)車(che)(che)。開(kai)設預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)通(tong)道和窗口(kou)，實現(xian)預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)時(shi)間具體到(dao)(dao)小時(shi)，方(fang)便機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)所有(you)人(ren)自主(zhu)選擇檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)車(che)(che)時(shi)間，減少(shao)排隊等候，做到(dao)(dao)“隨到(dao)(dao)隨檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)”。要通(tong)過(guo)互聯(lian)網、電話(hua)等平臺，向社會公布檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)每日檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)能力(li)和實際業務量(liang)，引導機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)所有(you)人(ren)合(he)理(li)選擇檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)車(che)(che)時(shi)間和地點。開(kai)展預(yu)(yu)(yu)約(yue)(yue)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)車(che)(che)服務不得向機(ji)動(dong)車(che)(che)所有(you)人(ren)收取額外費用。

  14、簡化檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)工作(zuo)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)。檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)要對服務指示標志、辦事流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)指南、大廳服務設(she)(she)施進行排查整(zheng)(zheng)改，統一(yi)在明顯(xian)位(wei)置設(she)(she)置引導(dao)指示標志、公示業(ye)務流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)，增加(jia)免(mian)費導(dao)辦人員(yuan)，引導(dao)機(ji)動車所有人辦理檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)業(ye)務。對安(an)全(quan)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)和(he)環(huan)(huan)保檢(jian)測(ce)設(she)(she)置在同(tong)一(yi)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)，要整(zheng)(zheng)合(he)工作(zuo)流(liu)(liu)程(cheng)(cheng)，實行檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)業(ye)務一(yi)次(ci)性(xing)辦結，避免(mian)機(ji)動車所有人多(duo)次(ci)排隊(dui)、多(duo)次(ci)往返；對不在同(tong)一(yi)檢(jian)驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構(gou)的(de)，不得強制先進行環(huan)(huan)保檢(jian)測(ce)。

  15、創新檢(jian)(jian)驗工作(zuo)便(bian)利措施。要推行(xing)周(zhou)六日(ri)、節假日(ri)檢(jian)(jian)驗機構(gou)不停休制度，實(shi)行(xing)延(yan)時檢(jian)(jian)驗服(fu)務。鼓勵(li)有條件(jian)的檢(jian)(jian)驗機構(gou)利用流動檢(jian)(jian)測(ce)線(xian)深入農村、邊遠山區等(deng)地開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)摩托車等(deng)上(shang)門檢(jian)(jian)驗服(fu)務。推行(xing)檢(jian)(jian)驗機構(gou)以電話(hua)、短信、郵件(jian)等(deng)方式(shi)開(kai)展(zhan)(zhan)驗車時間(jian)、方式(shi)提醒服(fu)務。

  四、強化監督管理

  16、嚴(yan)格(ge)查(cha)處違法(fa)(fa)(fa)違規檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)問(wen)題。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)有下列情形之(zhi)一的(de)(de)，認定為出(chu)具虛(xu)假檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)結果，由公(gong)安機關交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)管(guan)(guan)理部門根據(ju)《道路交(jiao)通(tong)(tong)(tong)安全法(fa)(fa)(fa)》第94條的(de)(de)規定處所(suo)(suo)收檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)費用(yong)(yong)五(wu)倍以上十倍以下罰款，并依法(fa)(fa)(fa)撤(che)(che)銷(xiao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)資(zi)格(ge)：（1）為未經檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)的(de)(de)機動車出(chu)具檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)合格(ge)證明；（2）用(yong)(yong)其(qi)他車輛替代檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)；（3）利用(yong)(yong)計(ji)算機軟件等(deng)手段篡改或(huo)者(zhe)偽造檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)數據(ju)和結果；（4）為檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)不合格(ge)機動車出(chu)具檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)合格(ge)證明；（5）擅(shan)自減少檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)項目或(huo)者(zhe)降低檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)標準；（6）明知是盜搶(qiang)、報廢、拼裝、套牌等(deng)車輛予(yu)(yu)以通(tong)(tong)(tong)過檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)。要(yao)嚴(yan)厲打擊檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)及(ji)(ji)周邊非(fei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)介(jie)，對(dui)擾亂檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測秩序、騙(pian)取群眾錢財、與工(gong)作人(ren)員勾結牟利，構(gou)成(cheng)違反治(zhi)安管(guan)(guan)理行為的(de)(de)，依法(fa)(fa)(fa)給(gei)予(yu)(yu)治(zhi)安管(guan)(guan)理處罰。對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機構(gou)及(ji)(ji)其(qi)工(gong)作人(ren)員與非(fei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)介(jie)勾結，出(chu)具虛(xu)假檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)合格(ge)報告的(de)(de)，要(yao)從重處罰，并依法(fa)(fa)(fa)撤(che)(che)銷(xiao)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)資(zi)格(ge)。對(dui)車輛管(guan)(guan)理所(suo)(suo)民警與非(fei)法(fa)(fa)(fa)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)介(jie)勾結，違規辦理業務的(de)(de)，按照《公(gong)安機關人(ren)民警察紀律條令》第16條規定給(gei)予(yu)(yu)紀律處分，調(diao)離車輛管(guan)(guan)理所(suo)(suo)，構(gou)成(cheng)犯罪(zui)的(de)(de)，依法(fa)(fa)(fa)追究刑事責(ze)任。

   檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)有下列情(qing)(qing)(qing)形之一的，由質(zhi)量(liang)監督(du)(du)部(bu)門(men)(men)根(gen)據《計量(liang)法》、《機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安(an)全技(ji)術(shu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)監督(du)(du)管(guan)理(li)辦法》等規定(ding)(ding)依(yi)(yi)法從(cong)重(zhong)處(chu)罰，情(qing)(qing)(qing)節嚴(yan)重(zhong)的，按規定(ding)(ding)撤銷檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)資格(ge)：（1）未取得資格(ge)許可、計量(liang)認證(zheng)(zheng)證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)，或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)者資格(ge)許可、計量(liang)認證(zheng)(zheng)過期(qi)；（2）倒賣(mai)、出租、出借檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)資格(ge)許可證(zheng)(zheng)書(shu)(shu)；（3）超(chao)出許可的檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)范(fan)圍開展機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)安(an)全技(ji)術(shu)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)存在計量(liang)器具或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)設備未依(yi)(yi)法檢(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)不合(he)格(ge)、要(yao)求機(ji)(ji)動(dong)車(che)到指定(ding)(ding)的場所進行維修(xiu)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)保養(yang)、推諉(wei)或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)拒絕處(chu)理(li)用(yong)戶的投(tou)訴或(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)異議(yi)等問題的，要(yao)依(yi)(yi)法從(cong)重(zhong)處(chu)罰。檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)工作(zuo)人員(yuan)在檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)活動(dong)中接(jie)受(shou)賄(hui)賂，以職謀私的，由質(zhi)量(liang)監督(du)(du)部(bu)門(men)(men)取消其資格(ge)，情(qing)(qing)(qing)節嚴(yan)重(zhong)的，移送相關部(bu)門(men)(men)依(yi)(yi)法追(zhui)究刑事責任(ren)。公安(an)機(ji)(ji)關交通管(guan)理(li)部(bu)門(men)(men)、質(zhi)量(liang)監督(du)(du)部(bu)門(men)(men)要(yao)每季度相互通報對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)工作(zuo)的監督(du)(du)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)情(qing)(qing)(qing)況，密切(qie)協(xie)作(zuo)配合(he)，共同做好對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)機(ji)(ji)構(gou)的監管(guan)工作(zuo)。

  17、完善檢驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構聯網監(jian)管(guan)平(ping)(ping)臺。地市公安(an)機(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)管(guan)理部門要(yao)建(jian)立完善檢驗(yan)(yan)機(ji)構檢驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)管(guan)中心，加強對檢驗(yan)(yan)過程的(de)全程監(jian)控(kong)和檢驗(yan)(yan)數據監(jian)測，及(ji)時(shi)核(he)查(cha)多車(che)檢測數據雷(lei)同(tong)(tong)、異(yi)(yi)地檢驗(yan)(yan)業(ye)務(wu)量過高(gao)、引車(che)員檢測合(he)格率(lv)(lv)異(yi)(yi)常、首(shou)次檢測合(he)格率(lv)(lv)過低但復檢合(he)格率(lv)(lv)過高(gao)等嫌疑數據，及(ji)時(shi)查(cha)處追責，并(bing)每(mei)月匯總分析，通(tong)報同(tong)(tong)級(ji)(ji)質量監(jian)督部門。省級(ji)(ji)公安(an)機(ji)關(guan)要(yao)會同(tong)(tong)質量監(jian)督部門建(jian)立全省統(tong)一(yi)的(de)檢驗(yan)(yan)監(jian)管(guan)網絡平(ping)(ping)臺，對監(jian)管(guan)系統(tong)的(de)應用(yong)情況進行(xing)檢查(cha)，每(mei)季度匯總分析，通(tong)報同(tong)(tong)級(ji)(ji)質量監(jian)督部門。自2015年5月1日(ri)起，不(bu)使用(yong)全國(guo)統(tong)一(yi)的(de)監(jian)管(guan)系統(tong)的(de)，公安(an)機(ji)關(guan)交通(tong)管(guan)理部門不(bu)得核(he)發(fa)檢驗(yan)(yan)合(he)格標志。

  18、建立(li)聯(lian)合(he)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)制。各地(di)公(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)關交通(tong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)部門(men)(men)(men)要設(she)置專門(men)(men)(men)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)或安(an)(an)排專門(men)(men)(men)人(ren)員，通(tong)過(guo)網絡監(jian)控、巡(xun)回(hui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)、檔案(an)復核等(deng)方式，加強(qiang)對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)。建立(li)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)系統軟件(jian)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)抽查(cha)制度(du)，對(dui)不符合(he)國(guo)家標準(zhun)、預留篡改(gai)數(shu)據(ju)接(jie)口(kou)、安(an)(an)裝篡改(gai)數(shu)據(ju)程序等(deng)違(wei)規問題的(de)，列(lie)入黑名單，全國(guo)通(tong)報，對(dui)涉(she)及(ji)的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)測(ce)軟件(jian)公(gong)(gong)司負責人(ren)和直接(jie)責任(ren)人(ren)員依法(fa)追究責任(ren)，構(gou)(gou)(gou)成犯罪的(de)，堅(jian)決依法(fa)追究刑(xing)事(shi)(shi)責任(ren)。各地(di)質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)部門(men)(men)(men)要加快完(wan)善檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)分類(lei)監(jian)管(guan)(guan)，加強(qiang)對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)執行國(guo)家機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車安(an)(an)全技(ji)術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)標準(zhun)情況(kuang)的(de)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)，定(ding)期對(dui)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)資格(ge)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)設(she)備、管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)制度(du)、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)環境、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)過(guo)程、檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)報告等(deng)情況(kuang)進行監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)。各地(di)公(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)交通(tong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)部門(men)(men)(men)、質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)部門(men)(men)(men)要加強(qiang)協(xie)調配合(he)，采取聯(lian)網監(jian)查(cha)、明查(cha)暗訪等(deng)手段開展聯(lian)合(he)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)查(cha)，提高監(jian)管(guan)(guan)工作有效性。要拓寬社會監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)渠道，聘請社會監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)員，公(gong)(gong)布監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)舉報電話(hua)、電子郵(you)箱，嚴(yan)肅(su)查(cha)處(chu)違(wei)法(fa)違(wei)紀(ji)行為(wei)。對(dui)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車發生死亡(wang)交通(tong)事(shi)(shi)故(gu)的(de)，經事(shi)(shi)故(gu)鑒定(ding)認定(ding)涉(she)及(ji)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)動(dong)車安(an)(an)全技(ji)術檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)的(de)，地(di)市公(gong)(gong)安(an)(an)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)關交通(tong)管(guan)(guan)理(li)(li)部門(men)(men)(men)要會同質量(liang)(liang)監(jian)督(du)(du)(du)(du)部門(men)(men)(men)嚴(yan)格(ge)倒查(cha)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)機(ji)(ji)(ji)(ji)構(gou)(gou)(gou)的(de)檢(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)驗(yan)(yan)(yan)情況(kuang)，依法(fa)嚴(yan)肅(su)處(chu)理(li)(li)違(wei)法(fa)違(wei)規問題。